CVE-2026-9798
Keycloak: keycloak: brute-force protection bypass in ciba flow
CVSS Score
4.3
EPSS Score
0.1%
EPSS Percentile
17th
A flaw was found in Keycloak, an open-source identity and access management solution. When a user account is temporarily locked due to repeated failed login attempts, an attacker with valid client credentials can exploit the Client-Initiated Backchannel Authentication (CIBA) flow to bypass this brute-force protection. This allows continued authentication attempts and token issuance even when the account should be locked, potentially enabling further unauthorized access attempts.
| CWE | CWE-305 |
| Vendor | red hat |
| Product | red hat build of keycloak |
| Published | May 28, 2026 |
| Last Updated | May 29, 2026 |
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CVSS v3 Breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Affected Versions
Red Hat / Red Hat Build of Keycloak
All versions affected References
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Evan Hendra (Independent Security Researcher) for reporting this issue.