๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-88052

HIGH 7.8

Tesseract: Heap out-of-bounds write in UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets via count/insert desynchronization

CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. In version 5.5.3 and earlier, UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets in src/ccutil/unicharset.cpp trusts the declared unichar count as a loop bound and uses id as an unchecked index into the unichars vector. unichar_insert_backwards_compatible can leave the vector unchanged for an empty, duplicate, or already-encodable representation, causing id to become larger than unichars.size(). Subsequent set_* calls and the write to unichars[id].properties.enabled then write UNICHAR_PROPERTIES beyond the vector during initialization in both the default LSTM and legacy engines, causing heap corruption, a crash, or potentially controlled corruption. No fixed release is available as of this review.

CWE CWE-129 CWE-787
Vendor tesseract-ocr
Product tesseract
Published Sep 10, 2026
Last Updated Sep 11, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

tesseract-ocr / tesseract
<= 5.5.3

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/security/advisories/GHSA-2hm8-q5c7-c373 github.com: https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/commit/2d04d640db2e8c7e3bab2369d599343b5a8b8443