๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-86432

MEDIUM 5.3

commonmark 2.0.0 before 2.8.4 Denial of Service via XML

CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

commonmark versions from 2.0.0 before 2.8.4 contain a denial of service vulnerability in XmlRenderer that emits depth-proportional indentation for every XML tag. Attackers can provide deeply nested Markdown or AST structures to cause quadratic memory consumption and output amplification, exhausting server resources.

CWE CWE-405
Vendor thephpleague
Product commonmark
Published Sep 7, 2026
Last Updated Sep 10, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Affected Versions

thephpleague / commonmark
2.0.0 < 2.8.4

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/thephpleague/commonmark/security/advisories/GHSA-mj63-m3rc-8ppr vulncheck.com: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/commonmark-2.0.0-before-2.8.4-denial-of-service-via-xml

Credits

GrahamCampbell