๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-82720

MEDIUM 5.9

Use-after-free in DoH stream cleanup code path

CVSS Score
5.9
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.12.0 up to and including 1.26.0 has a use-after-free vulnerability when compiled for DNS-over-HTTPs support with '--with-libnghttp2'. During failure code paths (i.e., RPZ drop query, jostle due to heavy traffic), a dropped DoH stream brings down the whole DoH session and does not account properly for other DoH streams in the same session. This leads to use-after-free in those code paths. If the prerequisites are satisfied (possible RPZ drop or heavy client traffic), a malicious actor can trigger the vulnerability with a single DoH connection and the appropriate traffic. Impact is limited as the reads are not user controlled and the use-after-free leads to early returns. However, a hardened allocator can catch the use-after-free and controllably terminate the process resulting to denial of service.

CWE CWE-416
Vendor nlnet labs
Product unbound
Published Sep 16, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

NLnet Labs / Unbound
1.12.0 < 1.26.1

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
nlnetlabs.nl: https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-82720.txt

Credits

Yuqi Qiu (Nankai University, AOSP Lab) Xiang Li (Nankai University, AOSP Lab)