๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-78465

HIGH 7.0

Gimp: integer overflow in pcx loader (planes=4) leads to heap overflow on 32-bit

CVSS Score
7.0
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

A flaw was found in the file-pcx plugin in GIMP, affecting 32-bit builds only. When processing a PCX image file, the plugin calculates memory allocation sizes based on the image dimensions and the number of color planes. If a crafted file sets the number of planes to 4 alongside sufficiently large dimensions, the calculation exceeds the 32-bit integer limit and overflows, resulting in an undersized heap-based buffer allocation. This integer overflow issue results in a heap-based buffer overflow when the plugin subsequently writes image data into the undersized buffer, causing memory corruption, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or a denial of service.

CWE CWE-190
Vendor red hat
Product red hat enterprise linux 6
Published Aug 24, 2026
Last Updated Aug 24, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

Red Hat / Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
All versions affected
Red Hat / Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
All versions affected
Red Hat / Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
All versions affected
Red Hat / Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
All versions affected

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
access.redhat.com: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78465 bugzilla.redhat.com: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2522057 gitlab.gnome.org: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/work_items/16578

Credits

Red Hat would like to thank Zhixi "Jace" Sun for reporting this issue.