๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-77401

MEDIUM 6.8

Zope AccessControl: Information disclosure through Python string `format` and `format_map` functions

CVSS Score
6.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Zope AccessControl provides a general security framework for use in Zope. Prior to 7.4, applications that allow untrusted users to create and execute AccessControl-controlled Python code do not safely guard str.format and str.format_map when those methods are reached through a str subclass. In both ImplPython.py and cAccessControl.c, Python formatting can recursively access attributes and subscriptions using unrestricted getattr and getitem behavior instead of the policy-restricted getattr and getitem operations. A controlled format string can therefore disclose objects reachable from values available to the formatting operation. This issue is fixed in version 7.4.

CWE CWE-693
Vendor zopefoundation
Product accesscontrol
Published Sep 16, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

zopefoundation / AccessControl
< 7.4

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/security/advisories/GHSA-pq59-9fq7-m886 github.com: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/commit/f980450eea416718be62847f34dfd51822938e43 github.com: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/releases/tag/7.4