๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-64523

CRITICAL 9.8

net/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submit

CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.3%
EPSS Percentile
27th

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submit handshake_nl_accept_doit() needs the file pointer backing req->hr_sk->sk_socket to survive the window between handshake_req_next() and the subsequent FD_PREPARE() and get_file(). The submit-side sock_hold() does not provide that. sk_refcnt keeps struct sock alive, but struct socket is owned by sock->file: when the consumer fputs the last file reference, sock_release() tears the socket down regardless of any sock_hold. Add an hr_file pointer to struct handshake_req and acquire an explicit reference on sock->file during handshake_req_submit(). handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() release the reference on the completion-bit-winning path. The submit error path must also release the file reference, but after rhashtable insertion a concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can discover the request and race the error path. Gate the error-path cleanup -- sk_destruct restoration, fput, and request destruction -- with test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED), the same serialization handshake_complete() and handshake_req_cancel() already use. When cancel has already claimed ownership, the submit error path returns without touching the request; socket teardown handles final destruction. The accept-side dereferences are not yet retargeted; that change comes in the next patch.

Vendor linux
Product linux
Ecosystems
Industries
Technology
Published Jul 25, 2026
Last Updated Aug 9, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

Linux / Linux
3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae < 685b10dd0e32c7782cead16c8cf055c609678583 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae < b913801ad9b9a51437d84d030ec6843e08976bd6 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae < 16eaba5aa89c04eea125905bb8f988c1897f4f29 3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae < 09dba37eee70d0596e26645015f1aa95a9848e9d
Linux / Linux
6.4

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
git.kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/685b10dd0e32c7782cead16c8cf055c609678583 git.kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b913801ad9b9a51437d84d030ec6843e08976bd6 git.kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16eaba5aa89c04eea125905bb8f988c1897f4f29 git.kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09dba37eee70d0596e26645015f1aa95a9848e9d