๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-63573

UNKNOWN 0.0

Bleichenbacher padding oracle in CMS RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 key-transport unwrap

CVSS Score
0.0
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Observable discrepancy in the CMS RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 key-transport unwrap (KeyTransRecipientInformation.UnwrapKey) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows a remote attacker who holds a captured CMS EnvelopedData message, and who can submit many modified messages to an application that decrypts them with the recipient's RSA private key and reveals how decryption failed, to recover the captured message's content-encryption key and so its content, via a Bleichenbacher-style adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack, because a key-transport ciphertext with invalid PKCS#1 v1.5 padding is rejected during unwrap with a distinct "bad padding in message." CmsException instead of being replaced by a random key, so it can be told apart from a correctly padded ciphertext, which fails only later at content decryption.

CWE CWE-203
Vendor legion of the bouncy castle inc.
Product bc-csharp
Published Oct 2, 2026
Stay Ahead of the Next One

Get instant alerts for legion of the bouncy castle inc. bc-csharp

Be the first to know when new unknown vulnerabilities affecting legion of the bouncy castle inc. bc-csharp are published โ€” delivered to Slack, Telegram or Discord.

Get Free Alerts โ†’ Free ยท No credit card ยท 60 sec setup

Affected Versions

Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. / bc-csharp
0 < 2.7.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/bcgit/bc-csharp/wiki/CVE-2026-63573 github.com: https://github.com/bcgit/bc-csharp/commit/85679cc7023adf4e2a0650b88a1f4f98679c7463 github.com: https://github.com/bcgit/bc-csharp/commit/c38b4790e2aef68f116a551f73b94ea05cb5590c

Credits

Discovered by Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant, and triaged by the Anthropic security team in collaboration with Anthropic Research.