๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-63438

CRITICAL 9.8

2FAuth: Reverse Proxy Guard Auto-Creates Users With Admin Promotion From Unauthenticated Header Value

CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Prior to 8.0.0, when AUTHENTICATION_GUARD=reverse-proxy-guard accepts authentication headers from a client that did not pass through a trusted proxy, RemoteUserProvider::retrieveById() creates an account for an unknown REMOTE_USER, promotes the first created account to administrator, and synchronizes the account email from the configured mail header. An unauthenticated remote client can therefore create an administrator on a fresh instance or impersonate and redirect email for a known account, exposing 2FA secrets and administrative functions. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.0.

CWE CWE-287
Vendor bubka
Product 2fauth
Published Nov 6, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

Bubka / 2FAuth
< 8.0.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-r9xx-45m8-mw24 github.com: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/43873cbfba445926c7008b4291eeee67752af9e8 github.com: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/8a4c395cac97f8b70b4a822639a6ad8a816f927c github.com: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/d9e58ac4a63fbd8a073e423567881c81a87915de github.com: https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/releases/tag/v8.0.0