๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-61891

HIGH 7.5
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.73.1, the `@theia/filesystem` backend exposes HTTP file-download endpoints (`GET /file`, `GET /files/`, `PUT /files/`) that convert a client-supplied URI directly to a filesystem path and stream the file, without confining it to the workspace or any allow-listed root. In browser (non-Electron) deployments the connection token is enforced only on WebSocket upgrades; the HTTP middleware in `@theia/core` re-issues the cookie and calls `next()` without rejecting tokenless HTTP requests, so these endpoints are reachable without a valid token. As a result an unauthenticated client can read any file readable by the backend process, including files outside the opened workspace (for example `/etc/hosts`, SSH keys, or tokens). Electron mode uses a separate `ElectronSecurityToken` and is not affected via this path.

CWE CWE-22 CWE-36 CWE-200 CWE-306
Vendor eclipse foundation
Product eclipse theia
Published Aug 5, 2026
Last Updated Aug 5, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

Eclipse Foundation / Eclipse Theia
0 < 1.74.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/security/advisories/GHSA-qqc8-9538-25v4 gitlab.eclipse.org: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/570 gitlab.eclipse.org: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/176

Credits

Christian Damus (http://github.com/cdamus, https://gitlab.eclipse.org/cdamus)