๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-61539

CRITICAL 10.0

Xinference: Remote code execution via unsafe `eval()` in Llama3 tool-call parsing

CVSS Score
10.0
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Xinference is an inference API for running open-source, speech, and multimodal models. In 2.5.0 and earlier, Xinference passes attacker-influenced Llama3 tool-call output to eval() in xinference/model/llm/tool_parsers/llama3_tool_parser.py and xinference/model/llm/utils.py. Requests to /v1/chat/completions with a tools field flow through xinference/api/restful_api.py, xinference/model/llm/transformers/core.py, handle_chat_result_non_streaming(), and _post_process_completion() before extract_tool_calls() or _eval_llama3_chat_arguments() evaluates the model-generated Python expression. An unauthenticated remote attacker can influence that output through a crafted prompt and execute commands in the Xinference server process context. This issue is fixed in version 2.7.0.

CWE CWE-95
Vendor xorbitsai
Product inference
Published Aug 21, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

xorbitsai / inference
< 2.7.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/security/advisories/GHSA-x2rj-828p-hx9m github.com: https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/pull/4786 github.com: https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/commit/1b3d220f342ce68d34cec4586d9409d457dadc42 github.com: https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/releases/tag/v2.7.0