๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-55860

MEDIUM 5.9

MariaDB Connector/R2DBC: Cleartext password disclosure to a man-in-the-middle server (clear-text auth plugins not gated on a secure transport)

CVSS Score
5.9
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

MariaDB Connector/R2DBC is a non-blocking MariaDB and MySQL client implemented in Java. Prior to 1.4.1, org.mariadb:r2dbc-mariadb does not gate clear-text password authentication plugins on transport encryption because the AuthenticationPlugin interface has no capability for a plugin to require a secure connection. A hostile or man-in-the-middle MariaDB server can send an AuthSwitchRequest naming mysql_clear_password or dialog (PAM) over a plain-TCP unencrypted connection, and AuthenticationFlow permits ClearPasswordPluginFlow or PamPluginFlow to return the user's password as cleartext bytes on the wire. The disclosed credentials can subsequently be used to authenticate directly to the database server. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.

CWE CWE-319 CWE-522
Vendor mariadb-corporation
Product mariadb-connector-r2dbc
Published Aug 28, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

mariadb-corporation / mariadb-connector-r2dbc
< 1.4.1
org.mariadb / r2dbc-mariadb
< 1.4.1

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/security/advisories/GHSA-c857-9x2m-cvh2 github.com: https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/commit/be786603ec5530414996d2396157013e095b320a hackerone.com: https://hackerone.com/reports/3784556 github.com: https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/releases/tag/1.4.1 jira.mariadb.org: https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/R2DBC-115