๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-55640

CRITICAL 9.1

Nextcloud MCP Server: Unauthenticated `POST /webhooks/nextcloud` allows arbitrary vector data deletion when `WEBHOOK_SECRET` is unset ( default )

CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Nextcloud MCP Server is a production-ready MCP server that connects AI assistants to a Nextcloud instance. Prior to 0.117.2, the POST /webhooks/nextcloud endpoint in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_receiver.py has no authentication by default because WEBHOOK_SECRET defaults to None and startup validation does not require it. When WEBHOOK_SECRET is unset, handle_nextcloud_webhook() accepts unauthenticated requests. The payload["user"]["uid"] field parsed in nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_parser.py is attacker-controlled and is used without an authenticated-session cross-check for Qdrant operations, allowing a network attacker to delete or trigger re-indexing of vector embeddings for any user and to destroy the semantic search index by sending forged deletion events. This issue is fixed in version 0.117.2.

CWE CWE-306
Vendor cbcoutinho
Product nextcloud-mcp-server
Published Aug 25, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

cbcoutinho / nextcloud-mcp-server
< 0.117.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8vh3-g2qg-2h2c github.com: https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/commit/4fc2b10945108cf1008ec9698291de6706ffcb73 github.com: https://github.com/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server/tree/v0.117.2