๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-54740

MEDIUM 6.5

Lemmy: Lower-ranked federated moderator can remove higher-ranked moderators

CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Lemmy is a link aggregator and forum for the fediverse. Prior to 0.19.19 and 1.0.0-alpha.18, a lower-ranked remote moderator can remove a higher-ranked moderator by sending a signed ActivityPub Remove activity to the target instance. The local API uses LocalUser::is_higher_mod_or_admin_check to enforce moderator rank, but CollectionRemove::verify in crates/apub/activities/src/community/collection_remove.rs only calls verify_mod_action. CollectionRemove::receive dereferences self.object as an ApubPerson, creates a CommunityModeratorForm, and calls CommunityActions::leave without checking that the actor outranks the moderator identified by the object field. In communities with federated moderators, a junior moderator can therefore strip senior moderators from the community moderator list even though the local API rejects the same action. This issue is fixed in versions 0.19.19 and 1.0.0-alpha.18.

CWE CWE-862
Vendor lemmynet
Product lemmy
Published Aug 19, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Affected Versions

LemmyNet / lemmy
< 0.19.19 >= 1.0.0-alpha.0, < 1.0.0-alpha.18

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/security/advisories/GHSA-xmpx-2j2f-c7g7 github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/pull/6475 github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/pull/6478 github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/commit/d127e714a66f34f6b9c8ea15f20097ac907cdf28 github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/commit/ede1d348344ca2027fd1bc6a0cab25575c0c3a4c github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/releases/tag/0.19.19 github.com: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy/releases/tag/1.0.0-alpha.18 join-lemmy.org: https://join-lemmy.org/news/2026-06-09_-_Lemmy_Release_v0.19.19