🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2026-49471

HIGH 8.3

Serena: Unauthenticated Flask dashboard on fixed port enables DNS rebinding → memory poisoning → RCE

CVSS Score
8.3
EPSS Score
0.2%
EPSS Percentile
15th

Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.

CWE CWE-306 CWE-352
Vendor oraios
Product serena
Published Jul 7, 2026
Last Updated Jul 9, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

oraios / serena
< 1.5.2

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
github.com: https://github.com/oraios/serena/security/advisories/GHSA-37h2-6p4f-mp3q github.com: https://github.com/oraios/serena/commit/016ccbe1c095a3eed7967737ac1d4df2754f5d96 github.com: https://github.com/oraios/serena/releases/tag/v1.5.2