๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-49456

LOW 3.1

Waku: Open Redirect via `unstable_redirect` Helper

CVSS Score
3.1
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Waku is the minimal React framework. Prior to version 1.0.0-beta.1, the unstable_redirect() helper exported from waku/router/server (packages/waku/src/router/define-router.tsx:156โ€“161) accepts an arbitrary string and reflects it unchanged into the HTTP Location response header with no URL validation, scheme restriction, or path-only enforcement. Any application that passes user-controlled input to this helper โ€” the natural pattern documented in the JSDoc and official fixtures โ€” is vulnerable to open redirect attacks. An attacker who convinces a victim to click a crafted link can silently redirect the browser to an arbitrary external domain, enabling phishing, credential harvesting, and OAuth token theft. Additionally, scheme-relative URLs (//evil.example/) bypass naive https?://-only allow-list filters that developers might add as ad-hoc mitigations. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0-beta.1.

CWE CWE-601
Vendor wakujs
Product waku
Published Sep 3, 2026
Last Updated Sep 3, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Affected Versions

wakujs / waku
< 1.0.0-beta.1

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/wakujs/waku/security/advisories/GHSA-43fc-v873-qw85 github.com: https://github.com/wakujs/waku/pull/2090 github.com: https://github.com/wakujs/waku/releases/tag/v1.0.0-beta.1