๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-48044

HIGH 7.5

Envoy Zstd Decompressor: Ratio Check at Wrong Loop Depth lead to memory explosion

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.23.0 until 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, a vulnerability has been identified in Envoy's zstd decompressor implementation (ZstdDecompressorImpl). When zstd decompression is enabled, processing a specially crafted, highly compressed zstd payload can lead to massive memory allocation. An attacker can exploit this to cause severe memory exhaustion, potentially resulting in an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) kill and Denial of Service (DoS) for the Envoy proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.

CWE CWE-409
Vendor envoyproxy
Product envoy
Published Jun 26, 2026
Last Updated Jun 26, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

envoyproxy / envoy
>= 1.38.0, < 1.38.1 >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.3 >= 1.36.0, < 1.36.7 >= 1.23.0, < 1.35.11

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-m3p9-47wh-88wg