๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-46340

HIGH 7.5

Netty: SCTP reassembly nests buffers without bound

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
13th

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions of netty-transport-sctp prior to 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, for each non-complete SctpMessage fragment the handler does `fragments.put(streamId, Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(frag, byteBuf))`, wrapping the previous accumulator and the new slice into a *new* CompositeByteBuf every time. After N fragments the accumulator is an N-deep chain of composites, each holding references and component arrays; readableBytes()/getBytes() on the final buffer recurse N levels. There is no limit on N, on total bytes, or on the number of streamIdentifiers an attacker can open (each gets its own map entry). A peer that never sets the `complete` flag can grow this structure indefinitely from tiny 1-byte DATA chunks. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.

CWE CWE-770
Vendor netty
Product netty
Published Jun 12, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

netty / netty
>= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final < 4.1.135.Final

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-5xrh-qmmq-w6ch github.com: https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final github.com: https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final