๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-45402

HIGH 8.1

Open WebUI: Cross-User File Access via Unchecked file_id in Folder Knowledge and Knowledge-Base Attach Endpoints

CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, multiple endpoints accept a user-supplied file_id and attach the referenced file to a resource the caller controls (folder knowledge, knowledge-base contents) without verifying that the caller owns or has been granted access to the file. The file's content then becomes reachable through the downstream RAG / file-content paths, allowing any authenticated user to exfiltrate any other user's private file โ€” and on the knowledge-base path, also to overwrite it โ€” given knowledge of the file's UUID. This affects backend/open_webui/routers/folders.py (POST /api/v1/folders/{id}/update), backend/open_webui/routers/knowledge.py (add_file_to_knowledge_by_id), and backend/open_webui/routers/knowledge.py (add_files_to_knowledge_by_id_batch). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

CWE CWE-639
Vendor open-webui
Product open-webui
Published May 15, 2026
Last Updated May 15, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Affected Versions

open-webui / open-webui
< 0.9.5

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-r472-mw7m-967f