๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-44326

CRITICAL 9.4

free5GC: NEF 3gpp-traffic-influence API is unauthenticated; missing or forged bearer tokens can create, read, patch, and delete subscriptions

CVSS Score
9.4
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the 3gpp-traffic-influence API without inbound OAuth2/bearer-token authorization. A network attacker who can reach NEF on the SBI can create, read, patch, and delete traffic-influence subscriptions either with no Authorization header at all, or with a forged bearer token (e.g. Authorization: Bearer not-a-real-token). This includes creating AnyUeInd=true subscriptions intended to affect group / any-UE traffic steering. The route group is also reachable even when the running config's ServiceList does not declare it, so operators who think they disabled the service via config are still exposed. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

CWE CWE-862
Vendor free5gc
Product free5gc
Published May 27, 2026
Last Updated May 27, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

free5gc / free5gc
< 4.2.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3p28-73q7-45xp github.com: https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/859 github.com: https://github.com/free5gc/nef/pull/23