๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-40686

LOW 3.7
CVSS Score
3.7
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

In Exim before 4.99.2, when utf8 operators are enabled, there is an out-of-bounds read if large UTF-8 trailing characters are present (malformed UTF-8 header data). Information might be divulged within an error message produced during handling of an unrelated e-mail message.

CWE CWE-125
Vendor exim
Product exim
Published Apr 30, 2026
Last Updated Apr 30, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

Exim / Exim
0 < 4.99.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
exim.org: https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2025-40686.txt openwall.com: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/30/21 exim.org: https://exim.org/static/doc/security/cve-2026-04.1/CVE2026-40686.assessment code.exim.org: https://code.exim.org/exim/exim/commit/f2570bde16fb4d4a1242ff363a4c4eecf6372efc