๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-40684

MEDIUM 5.9
CVSS Score
5.9
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

In Exim before 4.99.2, on systems using musl libc (not glibc), an attacker can crash the connection instance when malformed DNS data is present in PTR records. This is caused by a dn_expand oddity in octal printing.

CWE CWE-684
Vendor exim
Product exim
Published Apr 30, 2026
Last Updated Apr 30, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

Exim / Exim
0 < 4.99.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
exim.org: https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2025-40684.txt openwall.com: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/30/21 exim.org: https://exim.org/static/doc/security/cve-2026-04.1/CVE2026-40684.assessment code.exim.org: https://code.exim.org/exim/exim/commit/628bbaca7672748d941a12e7cd5f0122a4e18c81