๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-4031

HIGH 7.5

Database Backup for WordPress <= 2.5.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Database Backup Interception

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

The Database Backup for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.2. This is due to the plugin not restricting access to the wp_db_temp_dir parameter, which controls where database backups are written. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send a request to wp-cron.php with a poisoned wp_db_temp_dir value pointing to a publicly accessible directory (e.g., wp-content/uploads/), and if a scheduled backup is due, intercept the backup file before it is cleaned up. The backup file has a predictable name based on the database name, table prefix, date, and Swatch Internet Time, making interception reliable. Successful exploitation leads to Sensitive Information Exposure including database credentials, user password hashes, and personally identifiable information. This vulnerability requires that the site administrator has configured scheduled backups.

CWE CWE-862
Vendor wpengine
Product database backup for wordpress
Published May 14, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

wpengine / Database Backup for WordPress
0 โ‰ค 2.5.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
wordfence.com: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/36615cae-418f-48b0-ba69-b54515cbe1d7?source=cve plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-db-backup/trunk/wp-db-backup.php#L121 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-db-backup/trunk/wp-db-backup.php#L85 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-db-backup/trunk/wp-db-backup.php#L961 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-db-backup/trunk/wp-db-backup.php#L1568 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-db-backup/tags/2.5.2/wp-db-backup.php#L121 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3510595/

Credits

Drew Webber