๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-40088

CRITICAL 9.7

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai

CVSS Score
9.7
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the execute_command function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell metacharacters. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.121.

CWE CWE-78
Vendor mervinpraison
Product praisonai
Published Apr 9, 2026
Last Updated Apr 9, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

MervinPraison / PraisonAI
< 4.5.121

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-2763-cj5r-c79m github.com: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.5.121