๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-27962

CRITICAL 9.1

Authlib JWS JWK Header Injection: Signature Verification Bypass

CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a JWK Header Injection vulnerability in authlib's JWS implementation allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWT tokens that pass signature verification. When key=None is passed to any JWS deserialization function, the library extracts and uses the cryptographic key embedded in the attacker-controlled JWT jwk header field. An attacker can sign a token with their own private key, embed the matching public key in the header, and have the server accept the forged token as cryptographically valid โ€” bypassing authentication and authorization entirely. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.9.

CWE CWE-347
Vendor authlib
Product authlib
Published Mar 16, 2026
Last Updated Mar 18, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Affected Versions

authlib / authlib
< 1.6.9

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/authlib/authlib/security/advisories/GHSA-wvwj-cvrp-7pv5 github.com: https://github.com/authlib/authlib/commit/a5d4b2d4c9e46bfa11c82f85fdc2bcc0b50ae681 github.com: https://github.com/authlib/authlib/releases/tag/v1.6.9