🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2026-19804

HIGH 8.8

s2Member <= 260814 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'first_name' Parameter in PayPal Proxy Return

CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

The s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 260814 via the 'first_name' parameter parameter. This is due to insufficient sanitization of the first_name parameter via esc_refs(), which strips only regex backreferences and not PHP tags, before substitution into the eval'd Signup Tracking Codes template, combined with disclosure of the site-global proxy verification key that allows PayPal postback verification to be bypassed. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server. Successful exploitation requires that the site administrator has configured a Signup Tracking Codes template containing the %%first_name%% placeholder (a documented, GUI-supported feature) and that the attacker has obtained the site-global proxy verification key, which is exposed in plaintext in the JSON response of any PayPal Checkout AJAX request on the target site.

CWE CWE-94
Vendor clavaque
Product s2member – excellent for all kinds of memberships, content restriction paywalls & member access subscriptions
Published Sep 25, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

clavaque / s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions
0 ≤ 260814

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
wordfence.com: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e87da8fa-04cc-4b9a-9dde-be7d4f2bd76e?source=cve plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/utilities.inc.php#L49 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/tracking-codes.inc.php#L71 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-return-in-subscr-or-wa-w-level.inc.php#L311 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-return-in-subscr-or-wa-w-level.inc.php#L319 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-utilities.inc.php#L92 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-utilities.inc.php#L185 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-checkout-in.inc.php#L736 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/s2member/trunk/src/includes/classes/paypal-return-in.inc.php#L47 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3671073%40s2member&new=3671073%40s2member

Credits

Supakiad S. (m3ez)