๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-128069

MEDIUM 4.7

rails-html-sanitizer: Possible XSS via shared scrubber state in concurrent calls

CVSS Score
4.7
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Before 1.7.2, the HTML4 and HTML5 variants of Rails::HTML::SafeListSanitizer reuse one Rails::HTML::PermitScrubber across calls and mutate its tags and attributes without synchronization. In a multithreaded process, concurrent sanitize calls using different tags: or attributes: options can interleave and cause one call to use the other call's allowlist. If a permissive call admits a script element or event-handler attribute, output expected to be sanitized under a stricter policy can retain it and cause cross-site scripting when rendered. Applications that are single-threaded, use one identical allowlist everywhere, or provide a separate scrubber: are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.2.

CWE CWE-79 CWE-362
Vendor rails
Product rails-html-sanitizer
Published Nov 13, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Affected Versions

rails / rails-html-sanitizer
< 1.7.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-h7wh-q2qr-458c github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/228 github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/commit/15f764c3563d5dd9b97ad32eaa7454577ccec4b9 github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/releases/tag/v1.7.2