๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-126080

HIGH 7.5

Active Support: Possible DoS vulnerability in Active Support safe_constantize

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Active Support is a collection of utility classes and standard library extensions used by Rails and other Ruby projects. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, when constant lookup raises LoadError, ActiveSupport::Inflector#safe_constantize (and String#safe_constantize) builds a regular expression from the requested constant name without escaping it, so a caller that passes untrusted input lets the attacker choose the source of a pattern that the application compiles. Crafted patterns can trigger defects in Ruby's regular expression compiler, possibly leading to a crash of the server process, and repeated requests could keep the application unavailable. Action Cable passes the channel value of each subscribe command to safe_constantize before any channel lookup, so an unauthenticated client can reach this code when the application mounts Action Cable and accepts connections from untrusted clients without an added authentication check. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.

CWE CWE-74
Vendor rails
Product rails
Published Nov 10, 2026
Stay Ahead of the Next One

Get instant alerts for rails rails

Be the first to know when new high vulnerabilities affecting rails rails are published โ€” delivered to Slack, Telegram or Discord.

Get Free Alerts โ†’ Free ยท No credit card ยท 60 sec setup

CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

rails / rails
>= 8.1, < 8.1.4.1 < 8.0.5.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-8474-xrp6-wh69 github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/210ac22d446c8e2625b091e79256806b836eee20 github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/95aa9e416016524956d4904fed96eaed079580bb github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.5.2 github.com: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.4.1