🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2026-119616

MEDIUM 5.9

Noptin <= 4.4.3 - Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion via 'the_template_path' Merge-Tag Attribute via Stored Subscriber first_name

CVSS Score
5.9
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

The Noptin – Newsletter, New Post Notifications & Email Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.3 via the 'noptin_fields[first_name]' parameter parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included. The public Manage Preferences page issues a nonce to unauthenticated visitors, meaning there is no effective authorization barrier — an unauthenticated attacker can store the malicious payload as their first_name and have it executed the next time any newsletter is sent by the site operator. Successful exploitation additionally requires an action by an administrator — the attacker cannot trigger the vulnerability on their own.

CWE CWE-98
Vendor picocodes
Product noptin – newsletter, new post notifications & email automation
Published Nov 7, 2026
Stay Ahead of the Next One

Get instant alerts for picocodes noptin – newsletter, new post notifications & email automation

Be the first to know when new medium vulnerabilities affecting picocodes noptin – newsletter, new post notifications & email automation are published — delivered to Slack, Telegram or Discord.

Get Free Alerts → Free · No credit card · 60 sec setup

CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

picocodes / Noptin – Newsletter, New Post Notifications & Email Automation
0 ≤ 4.4.3

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
wordfence.com: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/463de4fc-c5c2-43f9-86e9-686004447561?source=cve plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Core/functions.php#L364 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Core/functions.php#L361 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Emails/Generate/Merge_Tags.php#L757 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Emails/Generate/Merge_Tags.php#L358 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletter-optin-box/tags/4.4.3/build/Subscribers/Manage_Preferences.php#L248 github.com: https://github.com/hizzle-co/noptin/commit/f5ea148ad1b7744d27b20244795d63092267f497 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3783142/newsletter-optin-box/trunk/build/Core/functions.php

Credits

Kuba