🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2026-118489

HIGH 7.5

CachingWebClient shares user-specific HTTP responses across users via the shared cache tier

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

In Eclipse Vert.x versions [4.0.0,4.5.35] or [5.0.0,5.2.2], when one `CachingWebClient` is shared across users — the documented pattern of a per-user `WebClientSession` over a shared caching client — a response that is specific to one user but is cacheable and not marked `private`/`no-store` is stored in the client-level shared cache tier and served to other users requesting the same URL. A later user's session, or an anonymous caller through the same client, can receive an earlier user's response. Depending on the response this discloses authenticated content or a session cookie, the latter enabling session fixation or hijacking.

CWE CWE-200 CWE-524
Vendor eclipse foundation
Product eclipse vert.x
Published Nov 3, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

Eclipse Foundation / Eclipse Vert.x
4.0.0 ≤ 4.5.35 5.0.0 ≤ 5.2.2

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
github.com: https://github.com/vert-x3/vertx-web/security/advisories/GHSA-xh2g-9hw9-mvp3 gitlab.eclipse.org: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/523

Credits

Taehoon Ha