๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-116303

LOW 3.1

PostgreSQL foreign key and JSON conversions bypass EXECUTE privilege on cast functions

CVSS Score
3.1
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Missing authorization in PostgreSQL type conversion allows a database user to invoke a cast function despite lacking EXECUTE privilege on that function, via foreign keys, to_json(), and others. A successful attack requires the attacker to search each database for access-restricted cast functions and identify confidentiality impact specific to each function implementation found. There are few or no practical examples of an access-restricted cast function or of a cast function having confidentiality impact. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected.

CWE CWE-862
Vendor n/a
Product postgresql
Ecosystems
Industries
Technology
Published Nov 12, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

n/a / PostgreSQL
18 < 18.7 17 < 17.12 16 < 16.16 15 < 15.20 0 < 14.25

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
postgresql.org: https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-116303/

Credits

The PostgreSQL project thanks Filip Janus and Anthropic OSS program for reporting this problem.