๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-114135

HIGH 8.8

Jupyter Server: Gateway WebSocket handler bypasses kernel execute authorization

CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. From 2.0.0 until 2.6.0, enabling GatewayClient.url replaced the normal KernelWebsocketHandler with WebSocketChannelsHandler, which authenticated the user but did not call authorizer.is_authorized(...) for the execute action on the kernels resource. A restricted authenticated user could therefore open an upstream kernel channel and obtain kernel execution despite the configured Authorizer denying that action, exposing data and credentials available to the kernel and permitting modification or disruption of the kernel environment. The default gateway configuration is fixed in version 2.6.0. In 2.6.0 and later, the same authorization bypass remains possible when a deployment manually registers the deprecated jupyter_server.gateway.handlers module, because its handler still omits the configured kernel-execute authorization decision.

CWE CWE-862
Vendor jupyter-server
Product jupyter_server
Published Oct 21, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

jupyter-server / jupyter_server
>= 2.0.0, < 2.6.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/security/advisories/GHSA-354v-3q48-cv69 github.com: https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/pull/1261 github.com: https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/commit/35ffe5d435682128da16dc144a8e9e9f8fa85dd8 github.com: https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/releases/tag/v2.6.0