๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-113728

HIGH 7.5

Bulwark Webmail: DNS-rebinding SSRF in public iCalendar fetch endpoint

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.9.2, the unauthenticated POST /api/fetch-ical endpoint validates a caller-supplied hostname with one DNS lookup and then passes the URL to fetch, which performs a separate lookup for the socket connection. An attacker controlling authoritative DNS can return a public address during validation and then rebind the hostname to a loopback, private, link-local, or cloud metadata address for the connection, causing the server to return up to 10 MB of an internal HTTP or HTTPS response. The same check-then-fetch pattern also existed in authenticated JMAP login and TOTP token-exchange flows. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.2.

CWE CWE-918
Vendor bulwarkmail
Product webmail
Published Oct 20, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Affected Versions

bulwarkmail / webmail
< 1.9.2

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/bulwarkmail/webmail/security/advisories/GHSA-24w9-8r42-8jwm github.com: https://github.com/bulwarkmail/webmail/commit/3288589e5248dcc1da769cc578827a9ee1adc941 github.com: https://github.com/bulwarkmail/webmail/releases/tag/1.9.2