๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-109527

HIGH 7.5

Model Context Protocol Python SDK HTTP and OAuth endpoints allow memory exhaustion through unbounded request bodies

CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

The Model Context Protocol Python SDK is the official Python SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. In mcp versions before 1.29.1 and from 2.0.0a1 through 2.0.1, the Streamable HTTP session manager, SSE message endpoint, and OAuth authorization-server routes buffer complete HTTP request bodies without enforcing a maximum size. An unauthenticated remote client able to reach an affected endpoint can send a large declared or streamed request body that consumes multiple times the body size in process memory and can repeatedly exhaust memory or terminate the server. Stdio-only servers and deployments with an effective upstream request-size limit are not affected, and applications that use StreamableHTTPServerTransport directly remain responsible for enforcing their own limit. The standard SDK server applications and session managers are fixed in versions 1.29.1 and 2.1.0.

CWE CWE-770
Vendor modelcontextprotocol
Product python-sdk
Published Oct 14, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

modelcontextprotocol / python-sdk
< 1.29.1 >= 2.0.0a1, < 2.1.0

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-fmmv-w9g8-j3gc github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/03aaebd3aadb2567878dd811cb1f141454e8a080 github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/4dc224fab201bdef2fd5a065976b7ca31420187c github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/57394b0548d1e2dc2dce8d67d84985769df3b8bb github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/commit/5f0b6af9f2b0aad3be3ba5cbfe80a9e4ea32e189 github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/releases/tag/v1.29.1 github.com: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/releases/tag/v2.1.0