🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2026-107722

CRITICAL 9.8

fast-jwt: Incomplete patch of CVE-2026-34950: Non-whitespace key-prefix re-enables RSA→HS256 algorithm confusion

CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation. From 6.2.0 until 6.3.0, fast-jwt can misclassify RSA public-key text as an HMAC secret when the key has non-whitespace content before its PEM header. In src/crypto.js, performDetectPublicKeyAlgorithms trims whitespace but publicKeyPemMatcher remains start-anchored, so comments, control characters, zero-width characters, or wrapper text can prevent PEM detection and reach the HMAC fallback. An attacker who knows the public key bytes can sign arbitrary HS256 claims with that public material when HS256 is inferred or allowed, resulting in authentication or authorization bypass. An asymmetric-only algorithm allowlist prevents the attack. This issue is fixed in version 6.3.0.

CWE CWE-347
Vendor nearform
Product fast-jwt
Published Oct 8, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Affected Versions

nearform / fast-jwt
>= 6.2.0, < 6.3.0

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
github.com: https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-ww5h-9m49-7xx4 github.com: https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/pull/632 github.com: https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/commit/d96bbc6c5336055a6dbfa318fdbab01197264cfa github.com: https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/releases/tag/v6.3.0