๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2026-106450

MEDIUM 5.3

yawkat LZ4 Java: LZ4FrameInputStream reallocates block buffers for every frame, allowing CPU and GC amplification from small inputs

CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

yawkat LZ4 Java provides LZ4 compression for Java. Prior to 1.11.4, net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4FrameInputStream readHeader() allocates two new 4 MiB block buffers whenever a maximum-block-size frame header is read, and the default concatenated-frame mode allows attacker-controlled streams containing many minimal empty frames to trigger roughly 8 MiB of allocation for every 11 input bytes. The stream produces no decompressed output while consuming CPU and garbage-collection time, so decompressed-size limits do not mitigate the issue; readSingleFrame mode is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.4.

CWE CWE-770
Vendor yawkat
Product lz4-java
Published Oct 6, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Affected Versions

yawkat / lz4-java
< 1.11.4

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
github.com: https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/security/advisories/GHSA-gm45-99xc-r7wv github.com: https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/commit/2acc0ec1ead226145c62a817c18c8ed49233a283 github.com: https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/releases/tag/v1.11.4