🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2025-9714

MEDIUM 6.2

Stack overflow in libxml2

CVSS Score
6.2
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Uncontrolled recursion in XPath evaluation in libxml2 up to and including version 2.9.14 allows a local attacker to cause a stack overflow via crafted expressions. XPath processing functions `xmlXPathRunEval`, `xmlXPathCtxtCompile`, and `xmlXPathEvalExpr` were resetting recursion depth to zero before making potentially recursive calls. When such functions were called recursively this could allow for uncontrolled recursion and lead to a stack overflow. These functions now preserve recursion depth across recursive calls, allowing recursion depth to be controlled.

CWE CWE-674
Vendor libxml2
Product libxml2
Published Sep 10, 2025
Last Updated May 12, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected Versions

libxml2 / libxml2
0 < 2.10.0 0 < 2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.4ubuntu0.3 0 < 2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.5 0 < 2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.9 0 < 2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm2 0 < 2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm5 0 < 2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm10 0 < 2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm9

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
gitlab.gnome.org: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/677a42645ef22b5a50741bad5facf9d8a8bc6d21 lists.debian.org: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00035.html cert-portal.siemens.com: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-577017.html

Credits

🔍 Nikita Sveshnikov (Positive Technologies)