🔐 CVE Alert

CVE-2025-9485

CRITICAL 9.8

OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client) <= 6.26.12 - Authentication Bypass via get_resource_owner_from_id_token()

CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

The OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in versions up to, and including, 6.26.12. This is due to the plugin performing unsafe JWT token processing without verification or validation in the `get_resource_owner_from_id_token` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication and gain access to any existing user account - including administrators in certain configurations - or to create arbitrary subscriber-level accounts.

CWE CWE-347
Vendor cyberlord92
Product oauth single sign on – sso (oauth client)
Published Oct 4, 2025
Last Updated Apr 8, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

cyberlord92 / OAuth Single Sign On – SSO (OAuth Client)
0 ≤ 6.26.12

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗
wordfence.com: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d2448afc-70d1-4dd5-b73b-62d182ee9a8a?source=cve plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-login-with-eve-online-google-facebook/tags/6.26.12/class-mooauth-widget.php#L577 plugins.trac.wordpress.org: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3360768/miniorange-login-with-eve-online-google-facebook

Credits

Jonas Benjamin Friedli