๐Ÿ” CVE Alert

CVE-2025-59249

HIGH 8.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.0%
EPSS Percentile
0th

Weak authentication in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Vendor microsoft
Product microsoft exchange server 2016 cumulative update 23
Ecosystems
Industries
TechnologyEnterprise
Published Oct 14, 2025
Last Updated Feb 26, 2026
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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability

Affected Versions

Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
15.01.0.0 < 15.01.2507.061
Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14
15.02.0.0 < 15.02.1544.036
Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15
15.02.0.0 < 15.02.1748.039
Microsoft / Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM
15.02.0.0 < 15.02.2562.029

References

NVD โ†— CVE.org โ†— EPSS Data โ†—
msrc.microsoft.com: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59249