CVE-2018-25142

CRITICAL 9.8

NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5 XML External Entity Injection

CVSS Score

9.8

EPSS Score

0.0%

EPSS Percentile

0th

NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5.19.75 contains an unauthenticated XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in XML preference import settings. Attackers can craft malicious XML files with DTD parameter entities to retrieve arbitrary system files through an out-of-band channel attack.

CWE	CWE-611
Vendor	novarad corporation
Product	novapacs diagnostics viewer
Published	Dec 24, 2025
Last Updated	Jul 28, 2026

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CVSS v3 Breakdown

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Affected Versions

NovaRad Corporation / NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer

8.5.19.75

References

NVD ↗ CVE.org ↗ EPSS Data ↗

exploit-db.com: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45337 novarad.net: https://www.novarad.net zeroscience.mk: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2018-5488.php

Credits

LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab